IV. Ideas Of ECCLESIASTICAL Government.
The latest pope claims into objectionable character off communities one to to visit men of the many if any religion to a network out of mere sheer righteousness, you to find its avoid by the joining their votaries so you can magic pacts by strict oaths, usually around penalties of the severest profile, and therefore area hornet na windows contrary to the comfort of your Condition. Benedict XIV restored this new condemnation from his ancestor may 18, 1751. The latest Carbonari was indeed stated a blocked people by Pius VII in the a constitution dated Sep 13, 1821, and then he made it manifest one to communities like Freemasonry involve an equal condemnation. New Apostolic Structure “Quo Graviora” off Leo XII (March 18, 1825) assembled new acts and decrees regarding former pontiffs towards topic regarding wonders communities and you may ratified and you can confirmed her or him.
Now, such no longer show a want to will always be concealed; having they hold the group meetings regarding the daylight and before personal eyes, and you can upload their magazine body organs; but, whenever very carefully realized he could be located nonetheless to hold the kind in addition to habits out-of magic communities
The new unsafe profile and inclinations out of magic communities one of students did maybe not stay away from this new vigilance of your own Holy Find, and you can Pius VIII (Could possibly get 24, 1829) elevated their warning sound regarding the those who work in colleges and academies, once the their ancestor, Leo XII, got done in the condition off colleges. The latest succeeding popes; Gregory XVI (August 15, 1832) and you can Pius IX (November nine, 1846; April 20, 1849; December nine, 1854; December 8, 1864; September 25, 1865), continued so you can alert the fresh new dedicated up against magic communities and also to renew brand new exclude of your own Chapel on their activities and players. To the ous Encyclical from Leo XIII, “Humanum Genus”. In it the fresh new pontiff claims: “When the structure and you may soul of masonic sect had been clearly discovered because of the manifest signs and symptoms of its step, because of the cases investigated, of the publication of their legislation as well as the rites and commentaries, on the introduction will of your personal testimony ones exactly who were from the magic, the newest Apostolic Get a hold of denounced new sect of one’s Freemasons and publicly announced the constitution, as contrary to laws and you may best, to get pernicious not less so you can Christendom than to the state; and it also forbade someone to go into the community, according to the punishment that the Chapel is won’t to cause up on exceptionally bad persons.
The fresh new sectaries, indignant at this, considering so you’re able to elude or to damage the fresh force of them decrees, partially because of the contempt of these and partially by calumny, implicated the latest Sovereign Pontiffs that has uttered her or him; often away from surpassing the bounds out-of moderation otherwise from decreeing exactly what was not merely. This was the way where they endeavored in order to elude the newest power and you will weight of the Apostolic Constitutions regarding Clement XII and Benedict XIV, including out-of Pius VIII and you may Pius IX. But really on the very neighborhood by itself, there are located people exactly who hesitantly acknowledged your Roman Pontiffs got acted within correct, according to Catholic de- assent, plus strong terms and conditions, regarding of a lot princes and you may minds out of governments, who made it the team either in order to delate this new masonic people into Holy Pick, or of one’s own accord by special enactments so you’re able to brand name they just like the pernicious, for example for the The netherlands, Austria, Switzerland, The country of spain, Bavaria, Savoy or any other areas of Italy.
But, what is actually of higher strengths, the course off occurrences have presented new prudence of your predecessors”. Leo XIII causes it to be clear that it’s not only this new neighborhood explicitly titled Masonic that’s objectionable: “There are planned authorities and therefore, whether or not they disagree in name, inside the ceremonial, in shape and resource, will still be therefore bound with her from the community out-of objective by the brand new resemblance of its head opinions regarding make actually something to the sect of one’s Freemasons, which is a kind of heart whence they all go onward and you can whither they all get back.